大家好,小高來為大家解答以上問題。2020年9月英語四級真題聽力,2020年9月英語四級真題及答案很多人還不知道,現(xiàn)在讓我們一起來看看吧!
一、英語四級真題及答案
聽力
本次聽力考試文章來源于LIVESCIENCE,Gastro Obscura,TMJ4,CBSN Boston等國外期刊雜志或網(wǎng)站。主題包括環(huán)境污染、公共安全、交通事件、電子支付、售后服務(wù)、生活智慧、社區(qū)關(guān)懷與手機危害。
本次聽力音頻男子為英式發(fā)音,女子為美式發(fā)音,語速正常。新聞與長對話難度偏小,短文難度適中。出現(xiàn)了少量較難聽懂的專有名詞如Warsaw(華沙,波蘭首都),"KonMari" method(KonMari方案),Arlington table(艾靈頓桌子),Milano chairs(米蘭諾椅子);以及少量難度詞匯orbiting(繞軌道運行),rapidly-hardening(快速硬化的),pressurized water(增壓水流),disruptive(破壞性的)等
聽力答案:
1.A) Ship traffic in the Atlantic
2.D) They may be affecting the world’s climate.
3.C) To call for a permanent security guard.
4.A) It had already taken strong action.
5.B) The road was blocked.
6.D) A track hit a barrier and overturned.
7.B) It was a hard task to removing the spilled substance.
8.A) She wanted to save for a new phone.
9.D) They are less aware of the value of their money.
10.B) More non-essential things.
11.C) It may lead to excessive spending.
12.C) He had a problem with the furniture delivered.
13.B) Describe the furniture he received.
14.A) Correct their mistake.
15. C) She apologized to the man once more.
16. B) Tidying up one's home.
17. A) Things that make one happy.
18. C) It received an incredibly large number of donated books.
19. A) Give free meals to the homeless.
20. D) Follow his example.
21. C) Sending him had-made bags.
22. A) To solve word search puzzles.
23. B) They could no longer concentrate on their task.
24. C) A reduction in the amount of sleep.
25. C) Realize the disruptive effects of technology.
主要出題點如下:
1. 文章開頭。例如,News Report 3中Question 5:What did drivers on the motorway to Warsaw find? (高速公路上的四級發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?)的答案對應(yīng)了文章開頭一句話:Drivers on their way to the Polish capital of Warsaw on Wednesday morning found the road blocked by an unusual obstacle – tons of liquid chocolate that spilled onto the motorway(周日上午開往波蘭首都華沙的司機們發(fā)現(xiàn)公路被一種不尋常的障礙物阻塞了——幾噸灑落在高速公路上的液體巧克力。);再如,Passage 2中Question 16:What is Maire Kondo’s TV show about?(Maire Kondo的電視節(jié)目是關(guān)于什么的?)對應(yīng)了文章開頭第二句:Say hello to a TV show called “Tidying Up with Maire Kondo”, a home improvement show based on …(來看一個叫做“和Maire Kondo一起整理”的電視節(jié)目吧,這是個基于……的改善家庭環(huán)境的節(jié)目。) 又如,Passage 3的Question 22:What were the college students in both groups required to do in the study? (兩組大學(xué)生都被要求在研究中做什么事情呢?)對應(yīng)了文章開頭第一句:… two groups of college students were given word-search puzzles.(兩組大學(xué)生都拿到了查找詞語的測試題來做。)
2. 文章結(jié)尾。例如:News Report 1中Question 2:What do NASA officials think about the thick clouds?(美國航空航天局的官員是怎么認為這些厚厚的云層的呢?)對應(yīng)了文章結(jié)尾倒數(shù)第二句:It’s likely that these sorts of clouds are having some effect on the global climate, according to NASA officials.(美國航空航天局的官員認為,這種云層很有可能對全球變暖有某種影響。)再如,Conversation 2的Question 15:What did the woman do at the end of the conversation?(對話結(jié)束的時候,這個女人做了什么?)就直接對應(yīng)了對話的最后一句Once again,I’m sorry for the confusion and trouble caused.(對于我們的失誤和由此帶來的麻煩,我再次感到抱歉。)
3. 提示詞。例如,Passage 3中,最高級表達詞組the most dramatic impact(最引人注目的影響),所在的句子是Question 24:According to the passage, what is the most dramatic impact of smart phone use?(根據(jù)文章,智能手機的使用造成的最引人注目的影響是什么?)的答案句。
主要考點包括:
1. 主旨大意把握。例如,News Report 3的Question 6:What does the report say about the accident?(關(guān)于這次事故,這篇報道說了什么?)。
2. 細節(jié)定位。比如,Conversation 1后Q10: what might the man tend to buy with payment apps?(這個男人使用支付軟件很容易買什么樣的東西?);又如,passage 2后Question 18:What do we learn about one used bookstore this January?(今年一月,一個二手書店發(fā)生了什么?);
3. 考察原因。例如,News Report 1的question 1:What has caused the thick clouds in the photos taken by a NASA satellite?(什么導(dǎo)致了NASA一個人造衛(wèi)星拍下來的照片里顯示的厚厚的云層?);再比如,Conversation 1之后Q8: Why did the woman decide to go back to cash for payment?(為什么這個女人決定用回現(xiàn)金支付?);再如,Conversation2后面的Question 12:Why did the man call the woman? (這個男人為什么給這個女人打電話?)
4. 考察目的。比如,News report 2后面的Question 3:For what purpose, did the staff at the supermarket in Melbourne sign a letter?(出于什么目的,這家墨爾本超市的員工在這封信上簽名了?)
選詞填空+仔細閱讀
選詞填空第一套:
26: H.integrate
27: B.coincidence
28: A.associated
29: L.recognizable
30: I.maximizes
31: N;stressful
32: K.principal
33: J.natural
34: M.simply
35: symbolizes信息匹配卷一 Doctor' s orders:Let children just play
36.H段落第一句Another playtime thief:
37.E段落第一句The trends have been a long time coming.
38.L段落第一句Play may not be a hard sell to kids.
39.G段落第一句Pediatricians aren't the only ones who have noticed.
40.D段落第一句Play is not silly behavior
41.I 段落第一句 I respect that parents have busy lives and it's easy to hand a child an iPhone, ”
42.C段落第一句The advice,issued Monday by the Ameri- can Academy of Pediatrics,
43.K段落第一句Yogman also worries about the pressures that squeeze playtime for more affluent kids.
44.F段落第一句By 2009,
45.B段落第一句“This may seem old-fashioned,but there are skills to be leaned when kids aren’t told what to do,
【仔細閱讀第一套】:
46-50 (diets)
46: D Attempting to meet society' s expectation of appear- ance
47: B They have to do with people' s body weight and shape.
48: C Whether self-perceptionof body image impacts one' s workplace success.
49: B People are not adversely affected in the workplace by false self-perception of body weight.
50:A Banning discrimination on the bass of employee' body image.
51-55 (work-life balance)
51.D The concept of work-life balance contributes little to a fulfilling life.
52.A It impacts how we think and behave.
53:C We do meaningful work the contributions to society.
54: B It is dynamic
55:D Strive for a more fulfilling life.
選詞填空卷二
26: l normal
27:E definitely
28: D considerable
29: J possibly
30:B argued
31: K proposition
32:N tend
33: C avoid
34: F extreme
35:G inaction
Why are Asian Americans Missing from Our Textbooks?
36. E. 段落第一句: For decades, activists have called for schools to offer anti-racism or multicultural curricula.
37.B 段落第一句: My excitement was short-lived.
38.J段落第-句: Some teachers are finding ways to expose students to Asian-American issues
39.F 6段落第一句: Research into what students learn in school has found just how much
40.H段落第一句: Teachers with a multicultural background or
41.D段落第一句: Our students-- Asian,
42.K段落第一句: And,despite setbacks,
42.G段落第一句: Worse,when Asian Americans do.
44.C段落第一 -句: | finally had the opportunity to learn about.
45.I段落第 一句: How race and ethnicity is taught is crucial
【仔細閱讀第二套】:
46-50(paint)
46. A IT uses paint to create anti-pollution images
47. C raise public awareness of environmental pollution
48. B He chose tunnels to do his graffiti art
49. A It is simply absurd
50. D They made it impossible for him to practice his art
51-55(housework)
51. C It may not turn out to be the best thing to do
52. A Share family responsibilities
53. B To teach then how to manage money
54. A They have natural instinct to help around the house
55. D Accept children’s early birds to help
翻譯
題目解析
本次考試未見過多考點,甚至一直以來在四級翻譯中頗受偏愛的被動語態(tài)都沒有考到;此外提倡考生適當(dāng)使用定語從句,以免“言多必失”;此外,非謂語動詞作修飾是一個不錯的選擇。
翻譯第一套
茅臺(Moutai)是中國最有名的白酒,在新中國成立前夕,被選為國宴用酒。據(jù)說赤水沿岸的村民四千年前就開始釀造茅臺。在西漢時期,那里的人們生產(chǎn)出了高質(zhì)量的茅臺,并把它貢給皇帝。自唐朝開始,這種地方酒通過海上絲綢之路運往海外。
茅臺味道柔和,有一種特殊的香味;適量飲用可以幫助緩解疲勞,有鎮(zhèn)靜作用,因而廣受國內(nèi)外消費者的喜愛。
Moutai is China' s most famous liquor which was selected as the drink for national banquets right before the founding of the People' s Republic of China.
It is said that the villagers along the Shishui River started to make Moutai 4,000 years ago. In the West Han Dynasty, the people produced Moutai liquor of superior quality, which was paid as the tribute to the emperor. Since the Tang Dy- nasty, this local beverage has been shipped overseas by the marine silk road.
Moutai features mild flavour and unique fragrance, and helps relieve fatigue and achieve tranquility if taken properly, thus winning great popularity among domestic and foreign consumers
翻譯第三套:
你如果到北京旅游,必須做兩件事:一件是登長城,另一件是吃北京烤鴨。聞名遐邇的北京烤鴨曾僅限于宮廷,而現(xiàn)在北京數(shù)百家餐廳均有供應(yīng)。
北京烤鴨源于600年前的明代。來自全國各地的廚師被挑選出來到京城為皇帝做飯。人們認為在皇宮做飯是一種莫大的榮譽,只有廚藝出眾者才能獲得這份工作。事實上,正是這些宮廷廚師使北京烤鴨的烹飪藝術(shù)日臻完善。
If you travel in Beijing, you must do two things: climbing the Great Wall and tasting Beijing roast duck. The well-known Beijing roast duck used to be available only in the imperial court, but now is supplied in hundreds of restaurants in the city.
Beijjing roast duck originated in the Ming Dynasty 600 years ago, when chefs from all parts of the country were selected to cook for the emperor in the capital.
People believed that it’s a great honour to cook in the palace for only those with outstanding cooking skills could be offered the job. In fact, it' s these royal chefs who have gradually perfected the cooking of Beijing roast duck
翻譯第二套:
茶擁有5000年的歷史。傳說,神農(nóng)氏( Shen Nong)喝開水時,幾片野樹葉子落進壺里開水頓時散發(fā)出宜人的香味。他喝了幾口,覺得很提神。茶就這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)了。
自此,茶在中國開始流行。茶園遍布全國,茶商變得富有。昂貴、雅致的茶具成了地位的象征。
今天,茶不僅是一種健康的飲品,而且是中國文化的一個組成部分。越來越多的國際游客一邊品茶, 一邊了解中國文化。
Tea has a history of 5,000 years. One legend goes that when Shen Nong was about to drink some boiled water, a few wild tree leaves fell into the kettle and gave off sweet fragrance.
He drank a little and found it very refreshing, which led to the discovery of tea.
Since then, tea became popular in China. Tea gardens appeared everywhere, tea merchants became rich, and expensive and graceful tea set even became a symbol of social status.
Today, tea is not only a healthy drink but also part of the Chinese culture. More and more international tourists begin to understand the Chinese culture as they drink tea.
作文
(第1套)
Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on online dictionaries. You can start your essay with the sentence "Online dictionaries are becoming increasingly popular. " You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
題目解析
今天對此次英語四級考試題目中的作文進行一個深度了解。
本次英語四級作文話題是在線詞典,不難看出此次題目所考察的話題是很貼合時事的——互聯(lián)網(wǎng)應(yīng)用,當(dāng)然從題目本身也可知此次作文主要考查學(xué)生的立意和論述角度與立場。話不多說,我們來看看拿到真題之后給出的范文,以供參考
范文:
The increasing popularity of using online dictionaries has aroused a heated discussion as to its benefits and drawbacks. Views on the topic vary greatly among people from different walks of life. Some believe that it is convenient for looking up new words but others believe that it does more harm than good.
On the one hand, an online dictionary is lighter than a traditional dictionary and it saves time. Instead of carrying a thick dictionary around, all you need to do is download an online dictionary on your phone. And a tap on the screen will rescue you from awkwardness when coming across a new word. On the other hand, using online dictionaries too much may hinder language learning, especially for students. Looking up words in a traditional dictionary takes time, but it can enhance your memory of the words at the same time. If students rely too much on online dictionaries, they would probably stop learning new words.From my perspective, it is crucial that companies should update their apps regularly and improve the overall quality. Also, it is high time that people realized that online dictionaries are not only for looking up new words, but for vocabulary learning as well. Only by doing so can people truly enjoy the benefits brought by online dictionaries.
(第2套)
Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on Online libraries. You can start your essay with the sentence "Online libraries are becoming increasingly popular. " You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
題目解析
本次英語四級作文話題二是在線圖書館,同樣也是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)應(yīng)用。我們來看看范文,以供參考。
范文:
As the mobile devices get developed gradually, more and more people regard online libraries as their first option. However, people hold different views on the e-libraries. Some believe it is quite convenient for us to read online while others oppose it, for they think it can never be as good as brick and mortar libraries.
In terms of the advantages of online library, it is more accessible than the real libraries. Simply take out your mobile devices, and sign in the library, you can borrow the book you want to read. It saves you the trouble of transporting yourself to the library, and lifts you from the toil of carrying the heavy paper books. Besides, you can get notices from the e-libraries which remind you of the expiration date so you will never forget to return it.
However, online libraries do have some demerits. For instance, you always need a wi-fi connection to activate it. If you are in some place where wi-fi is not available, online libraries will no longer work. But a paper book will never fail you. Besides, reading online means you are more easily to be distracted, while it is the physical libraries that provide you a tranquil environment for you to focus on your reading.
In a nutshell, online libraries are designed to make reading more convenient. But sometimes readers cannot make the best of it. Therefore, it is we readers ourselves who should take the advantage of the online libraries and make it a helper for our life.
(第3套)
Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the use of PowerPoint(PPT) in class. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
題目解析
這題比較新穎。我們直接來看看范文吧。
范文
The use of PowerPoint has gained popularity in class nowadays. More and more teachers are using PowerPoint in their classes, no matter in primary schools, high schools or universities. Some students love it, some don’t. Indeed, not all teachers, students even parents hold the same opinion, as they focus on the different perspectives of the PPT.
For people who love it, they believe PPT serves as a useful tool in class. PPT can present knowledge in a clarified way and students no longer need to recognize the handwriting of their teachers as some teachers do have terrible handwriting. And for teachers, PPT also rescues them from writing on the blackboard, which is sometimes a heavy work. Besides, PPT can be saved and copied for students to review after class.
But for people who prefer the traditional class, they think PPT can never replace the blackboard. As when having class with PPT, students have less time taking notes. Meanwhile, some teachers say preparing PPT is very time-consuming and not efficient at all. Some parents, especially parents of primary students, are strongly against PPT for they regard PPT as a digital product that damages the eyesight of their kids.
To sum up, PPT does have strengths and weaknesses. But I believe it brings so much convenience for us that we can ignore the few weakness it has. And when using it, we can still take the blackboard as an aid so as to present the class in the best way.
二、英語四六級成績怎么查詢
微信公眾號查詢1.直接搜索微信公眾號:英語四六級備考
2.點擊成績查詢
3.彈出中國教育考試
4.輸入自己的準(zhǔn)考證號,姓名,和驗證碼即可查詢
短信查詢1.不管是移動,聯(lián)通,還是電信手機號,編輯A+15,發(fā)送到1066335577
注意:15為準(zhǔn)考證號
本文到此結(jié)束,希望對大家有所幫助。